Plattform
python
Komponente
pykerberos
Behoben in
1.2.6
1.1.6
CVE-2015-3206 is a denial-of-service (DoS) vulnerability affecting versions of pykerberos up to 1.1.5. This flaw arises from the checkPassword function's failure to authenticate the Key Distribution Center (KDC) during communication, allowing attackers to induce a denial of service or potentially execute a man-in-the-middle attack. The vulnerability was published in 2017 and a fix is available in version 1.1.6.
The core issue lies in the checkPassword function's failure to authenticate the Key Distribution Center (KDC) it attempts to communicate with. This omission creates a critical vulnerability where an attacker can position themselves as a man-in-the-middle. By intercepting and manipulating Kerberos traffic, the attacker can force the pykerberos library to generate invalid responses, leading to a denial of service. The impact extends beyond simple service disruption; a successful man-in-the-middle attack could potentially allow an attacker to impersonate users or services within the Kerberos realm, leading to unauthorized access and data compromise. While the description mentions 'other unspecified impact,' the potential for further exploitation through compromised Kerberos authentication is significant.
CVE-2015-3206 has not been widely reported as actively exploited in the wild, but the potential for man-in-the-middle attacks targeting Kerberos authentication makes it a persistent concern. It is not currently listed on the CISA KEV catalog. Public proof-of-concept exploits are limited, but the vulnerability's nature makes it amenable to relatively simple exploitation techniques. The published date of 2017-08-25 suggests that this vulnerability has been known for some time, increasing the risk of exploitation if systems remain unpatched.
Exploit-Status
EPSS
0.61% (70% Perzentil)
CVSS-Vektor
The primary mitigation for CVE-2015-3206 is to upgrade to pykerberos version 1.1.6 or later, which includes the necessary authentication checks. If an immediate upgrade is not feasible due to compatibility issues or system downtime constraints, consider implementing network segmentation to isolate systems using pykerberos. This limits the potential blast radius of a successful attack. Deploying intrusion detection systems (IDS) capable of detecting anomalous Kerberos traffic patterns can also provide an early warning of potential exploitation attempts. Monitor network traffic for suspicious Kerberos exchanges and implement strict access controls to minimize the impact of a potential breach. After upgrading, verify the fix by attempting a Kerberos authentication and confirming that the KDC is properly authenticated.
Kein offizieller Patch verfügbar. Prüfe auf Workarounds oder überwache auf Updates.
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CVE-2015-3206 is a denial-of-service vulnerability in pykerberos versions up to 1.1.5. It allows attackers to disrupt Kerberos authentication services due to a lack of KDC authentication.
You are affected if you are using pykerberos version 1.1.5 or earlier. Check your installed version using pip show pykerberos.
Upgrade pykerberos to version 1.1.6 or later using pip install pykerberos==1.1.6 or your package manager's equivalent command.
While no widespread public exploits are known, the vulnerability's nature makes it potentially attractive to attackers. Continuous monitoring is recommended.
The vulnerability is documented in the NVD database: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2015-3206
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