MEDIUMCVE-2026-44195CVSS 5.3

OPNsense: Authentication lockout bypass

Platform

linux

Component

opnsense

Fixed in

26.1.7

OPNsense is a FreeBSD based firewall and routing platform. Prior to 26.1.7, a logic flaw in the OPNsense lockout_handler allows an unauthenticated attacker to continuously reset the authentication failure counter for their IP address. By interjecting a crafted username containing a success keyword ("Accepted" or "Successful login") between normal brute-force attempts, an attacker can prevent the failure counter from ever reaching the lockout threshold. This vulnerability is fixed in 26.1.7.

Threat Intelligence

Exploit Status

Proof of ConceptUnknown
CISA KEVNO
Internet ExposureHigh

CVSS Vector

THREAT INTELLIGENCE· CVSS 3.1CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N5.3MEDIUMAttack VectorNetworkHow the attacker reaches the targetAttack ComplexityLowConditions required to exploitPrivileges RequiredNoneAuthentication level needed to attackUser InteractionNoneWhether a victim must take actionScopeUnchangedImpact beyond the vulnerable componentConfidentialityLowRisk of sensitive data exposureIntegrityNoneRisk of unauthorized data modificationAvailabilityNoneRisk of service disruptionnextguardhq.com · CVSS v3.1 Base Score
What do these metrics mean?
Attack Vector
Network — remotely exploitable over the internet. No physical or local access required. Widest attack surface.
Attack Complexity
Low — no special conditions required. Attacker can exploit reliably without depending on rare configurations or timing.
Privileges Required
None — unauthenticated. No login or credentials needed to exploit.
User Interaction
None — attack is automatic and silent. Victim does nothing: no click, no file open.
Scope
Unchanged — impact is limited to the vulnerable component itself.
Confidentiality
Low — partial or indirect data access. Attacker gains limited information.
Integrity
None — no integrity impact. Attacker cannot modify data.
Availability
None — no availability impact. Service remains fully operational.

Affected Software

Componentopnsense
Vendoropnsense
Minimum version26.1.0
Maximum version< 26.1.7
Fixed in26.1.7

Weakness Classification (CWE)

Timeline

  1. Reserved
  2. Published

How to fix

Actualice su instancia de OPNsense a la versión 26.1.7 o posterior para mitigar esta vulnerabilidad. La actualización corrige una falla lógica en el controlador de bloqueo de autenticación que permite a un atacante eludir el bloqueo de cuentas.

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