CRITICALCVE-2026-44377CVSS 9.1

CVE-2026-44377: RCE in CubeCart v6 Ecommerce Software

Platform

php

Component

cubecart-v6

Fixed in

6.7.0

A critical Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability (CVE-2026-44377) has been identified in CubeCart v6, an ecommerce software solution. This vulnerability stems from an Authenticated Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) flaw within multiple modules, allowing an attacker with administrative privileges to execute arbitrary code. The vulnerability impacts versions 6.0.0 through 6.6.9, and a patch is available in version 6.7.0.

Impact and Attack Scenarios

The impact of CVE-2026-44377 is severe. An authenticated attacker, possessing administrative access to a CubeCart v6 instance, can leverage the SSTI vulnerability to bypass security restrictions and directly call native PHP functions within templates. This allows for a wide range of malicious actions, including reading sensitive configuration files (e.g., using readgzfile()) and, critically, writing malicious PHP web shells. Successful exploitation grants the attacker complete control over the affected server, enabling data theft, modification, and further lateral movement within the network. The potential for data exfiltration and system takeover is significant, mirroring the impact of other SSTI vulnerabilities like those seen in earlier template engines.

Exploitation Context

CVE-2026-44377 was published on May 13, 2026. Its severity is rated CRITICAL (CVSS 9.1). As of this writing, there are no publicly known active campaigns exploiting this vulnerability. However, the ease of exploitation and the potential for significant impact suggest that it will likely become a target for malicious actors. Public Proof-of-Concept (POC) code is anticipated to emerge, increasing the risk of exploitation. The vulnerability is not currently listed on KEV or EPSS, indicating a low to medium probability of exploitation in the short term, but this could change rapidly.

Threat Intelligence

Exploit Status

Proof of ConceptUnknown
CISA KEVNO
Internet ExposureHigh
Reports1 threat report

CVSS Vector

THREAT INTELLIGENCE· CVSS 3.1CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H9.1CRITICALAttack VectorNetworkHow the attacker reaches the targetAttack ComplexityLowConditions required to exploitPrivileges RequiredHighAuthentication level needed to attackUser InteractionNoneWhether a victim must take actionScopeChangedImpact beyond the vulnerable componentConfidentialityHighRisk of sensitive data exposureIntegrityHighRisk of unauthorized data modificationAvailabilityHighRisk of service disruptionnextguardhq.com · CVSS v3.1 Base Score
What do these metrics mean?
Attack Vector
Network — remotely exploitable over the internet. No physical or local access required. Widest attack surface.
Attack Complexity
Low — no special conditions required. Attacker can exploit reliably without depending on rare configurations or timing.
Privileges Required
High — admin or privileged account required to exploit.
User Interaction
None — attack is automatic and silent. Victim does nothing: no click, no file open.
Scope
Changed — successful attack can pivot beyond the vulnerable component to other systems or the host OS.
Confidentiality
High — complete confidentiality loss. Attacker can read all data: credentials, keys, personal data.
Integrity
High — attacker can write, modify, or delete any data: databases, config files, or code.
Availability
High — complete crash or resource exhaustion. Full denial of service.

Affected Software

Componentcubecart-v6
Vendorcubecart
Minimum version6.0.0
Maximum version< 6.7.0
Fixed in6.7.0

Weakness Classification (CWE)

Timeline

  1. Reserved
  2. Published

Mitigation and Workarounds

The primary mitigation for CVE-2026-44377 is to immediately upgrade CubeCart to version 6.7.0, which contains the necessary fix. If upgrading is not immediately feasible, consider implementing temporary workarounds. While a direct WAF rule targeting the SSTI payload is difficult to create due to the dynamic nature of template injection, strict input validation on all user-supplied data within CubeCart templates can help reduce the attack surface. Review and restrict access to sensitive configuration files to limit potential data exposure. Monitor CubeCart logs for suspicious activity, particularly attempts to execute unusual PHP functions within templates. After upgrading to 6.7.0, verify the fix by attempting to inject a simple PHP payload within a template and confirming that it is properly sanitized and does not execute.

How to fix

Actualice CubeCart a la versión 6.7.0 o posterior para mitigar la vulnerabilidad de inyección de plantillas del lado del servidor (SSTI). Esta actualización corrige la forma en que se evalúan las plantillas, evitando la ejecución de código PHP no autorizado a través de la entrada del usuario.

Frequently asked questions

What is CVE-2026-44377 — RCE in CubeCart v6?

CVE-2026-44377 is a critical Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability in CubeCart v6 ecommerce software. It allows authenticated administrators to execute arbitrary PHP code through an SSTI flaw, potentially leading to full system compromise.

Am I affected by CVE-2026-44377 in CubeCart v6?

You are affected if you are running CubeCart v6 versions 6.0.0 through 6.6.9. Upgrade to version 6.7.0 to address this vulnerability.

How do I fix CVE-2026-44377 in CubeCart v6?

The recommended fix is to upgrade CubeCart to version 6.7.0. If immediate upgrade is not possible, implement temporary workarounds like strict input validation and restricting access to sensitive files.

Is CVE-2026-44377 being actively exploited?

As of the current date, there are no publicly known active campaigns exploiting CVE-2026-44377, but the vulnerability's severity and ease of exploitation suggest it may become a target.

Where can I find the official CubeCart advisory for CVE-2026-44377?

Refer to the official CubeCart security advisory for CVE-2026-44377 on the CubeCart website or their security announcement channels. (Link will be available upon official release).

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