CVE-2013-4510 describes a directory traversal vulnerability discovered in Tryton, an open-source application platform. This flaw allows a remote server to write arbitrary files to the system by manipulating the file extension of a report. The vulnerability affects Tryton versions 3.0.0 and earlier, distributed before November 4, 2013. A patch is available in version 3.0.1.
Successful exploitation of CVE-2013-4510 could allow an attacker to gain unauthorized write access to the Tryton server's file system. This could lead to the modification or deletion of critical system files, potentially leading to a complete system compromise. An attacker could overwrite configuration files, inject malicious code, or even gain remote code execution depending on the permissions of the user account running the Tryton application. The blast radius extends to any data stored on the server accessible through the file system, including sensitive business data managed by Tryton.
CVE-2013-4510 was published on November 18, 2013. There is no indication of active exploitation campaigns targeting this vulnerability. Public proof-of-concept (POC) code may exist, increasing the risk if the vulnerability remains unpatched. The vulnerability is not currently listed on KEV or EPSS, suggesting a low probability of exploitation, but patching remains crucial due to the potential impact.
Estado del Exploit
EPSS
0.75% (73% percentil)
Vector CVSS
The primary mitigation for CVE-2013-4510 is to upgrade Tryton to version 3.0.1 or later, which contains the fix. If upgrading immediately is not possible, consider implementing temporary workarounds. Restrict file upload locations to a specific, controlled directory and implement strict validation of report file extensions to prevent the inclusion of path separators. Review and harden file system permissions to limit the impact of a potential successful attack. Consider using a Web Application Firewall (WAF) to filter out malicious requests containing path traversal attempts.
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CVE-2013-4510 is a vulnerability in Tryton versions 3.0.0 and earlier that allows attackers to write arbitrary files to the server by manipulating report file extensions.
You are affected if you are running Tryton version 3.0.0 or earlier (distributed before 20131104).
Upgrade Tryton to version 3.0.1 or later. As a temporary workaround, restrict file upload locations and validate report extensions.
There is no current evidence of active exploitation campaigns, but public POCs may exist, making patching essential.
Refer to the Tryton security advisories and release notes for details: https://www.tryton.org/security/
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