CVE-2026-40631: Privilege Escalation in F5 BIG-IP
Plattform
bigip
Komponente
bigip
Behoben in
21.0.0.2
CVE-2026-40631 describes a privilege escalation vulnerability affecting F5 BIG-IP versions 16.1.0 through 21.0.0.2. An authenticated administrator or Resource Administrator role user can exploit this flaw by manipulating configuration objects through the iControl SOAP interface, potentially gaining elevated privileges. The vulnerability has been resolved in version 21.0.0.2, and users are strongly advised to upgrade immediately.
Auswirkungen und Angriffsszenarien
Successful exploitation of CVE-2026-40631 allows an attacker with administrative privileges to escalate their access within the F5 BIG-IP system. This could involve modifying critical configuration settings, creating backdoors, or gaining full control over the device. The impact extends beyond the BIG-IP appliance itself, as it could be leveraged to compromise other systems within the network if the BIG-IP is used for traffic management or as a gateway. A compromised BIG-IP could be used to intercept and modify traffic, steal sensitive data, or launch attacks against internal resources, significantly expanding the blast radius.
Ausnutzungskontext
CVE-2026-40631 is currently not listed on KEV (Known Exploited Vulnerabilities) as of the publication date. The EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) score is pending evaluation. Public proof-of-concept (POC) code is not currently available, but the vulnerability's nature suggests it could be relatively easy to exploit once a POC is developed. The vulnerability was published on 2026-05-13, and it is recommended to monitor security advisories and threat intelligence feeds for any signs of active exploitation.
Bedrohungsanalyse
Exploit-Status
CISA SSVC
CVSS-Vektor
Was bedeuten diese Metriken?
- Attack Vector
- Netzwerk — aus der Ferne über das Internet ausnutzbar. Kein physischer oder lokaler Zugriff erforderlich.
- Attack Complexity
- Niedrig — keine besonderen Bedingungen erforderlich. Zuverlässig ausnutzbar.
- Privileges Required
- Hoch — Administrator- oder Privilegienkonto erforderlich.
- User Interaction
- Keine — automatischer und lautloser Angriff. Das Opfer tut nichts.
- Scope
- Geändert — Angriff kann über die anfällige Komponente hinaus auf andere Systeme übergreifen.
- Confidentiality
- Hoch — vollständiger Vertraulichkeitsverlust. Angreifer kann alle Daten lesen.
- Integrity
- Hoch — Angreifer kann beliebige Daten schreiben, ändern oder löschen.
- Availability
- Keine — kein Verfügbarkeitseinfluss.
Betroffene Software
Schwachstellen-Klassifikation (CWE)
Zeitleiste
- Reserviert
- Veröffentlicht
Mitigation und Workarounds
The primary mitigation for CVE-2026-40631 is to upgrade F5 BIG-IP to version 21.0.0.2 or later. If immediate upgrade is not possible due to compatibility concerns or testing requirements, consider implementing stricter access controls within iControl SOAP. Restrict access to the SOAP interface to only authorized users and implement multi-factor authentication where feasible. Monitor iControl SOAP logs for suspicious activity, particularly attempts to modify configuration objects. While not a direct fix, implementing a Web Application Firewall (WAF) with rules to detect and block malicious SOAP requests can provide an additional layer of defense. After upgrading, verify the fix by attempting to modify a configuration object via iControl SOAP with a lower-privileged account; the operation should be denied.
So behebenwird übersetzt…
Aplique las actualizaciones de seguridad proporcionadas por F5 para BIG-IP. Consulte la nota de seguridad K000160979 en el sitio web de F5 para obtener más detalles sobre las versiones corregidas y el proceso de actualización.
Häufig gestellte Fragen
What is CVE-2026-40631 — Privilege Escalation in F5 BIG-IP?
CVE-2026-40631 is a high-severity vulnerability in F5 BIG-IP allowing authenticated administrators to escalate privileges via iControl SOAP, potentially gaining unauthorized access and control. It affects versions 16.1.0–21.0.0.2.
Am I affected by CVE-2026-40631 in F5 BIG-IP?
You are affected if you are running F5 BIG-IP versions 16.1.0 through 21.0.0.2. Versions outside this range are not directly impacted, but it's crucial to maintain up-to-date patching practices.
How do I fix CVE-2026-40631 in F5 BIG-IP?
Upgrade your F5 BIG-IP to version 21.0.0.2 or later to resolve the vulnerability. If immediate upgrade isn't possible, implement stricter access controls and monitor iControl SOAP logs.
Is CVE-2026-40631 being actively exploited?
As of the publication date, there are no confirmed reports of active exploitation. However, the vulnerability's nature suggests it could be exploited once a public proof-of-concept is available.
Where can I find the official F5 advisory for CVE-2026-40631?
Refer to the official F5 Security Advisory for CVE-2026-40631 on the F5 website: [https://www.f5.com/service/security-advisories](https://www.f5.com/service/security-advisories) (replace with actual URL when available).
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